Developing English Curricula in Higher Education: A Case of Kathmandu University

Tikaram Poudel

Abstract


In this autoethnographic account, I critically reflect on my experience of the curriculum development process for the Master of Philosophy (M.Phil) in English Language Education (ELE) program at Kathmandu University about a decade ago. It expresses our philosophical and ideological stance in formulating graduate attributes, determining the areas of concentration, selecting the content, implementing the curriculum and evaluating the achievements. I noted three major insights in the process. First, the market determines the formulation of graduate attributes, not the knowledge and insights acquired in universities. Second, in this part of the world, the western cultural values of scholarship determine the area of concentration and content selection. Third, we can implicitly integrate the values envisioned by policy documents because the discipline discourse surfaces explicitly. The paper contributes to the discourse of framing curriculum in English language education in the South Asian context.

Keywords


Autoethnography, ELE, Discourse, Curriculum

Full Text:

PDF

References


Awasthi, L. D., Turin, M., & Yadava, Y. P. (2023). Challenges in the acknowledgement and implementation of linguistic human rights in Nepal. In T. Skutnabb-Kangas, & R. Phillipson, The handbook of linguistic human rights (pp. 551-560). John Wiley & Sons, Inc.

Barrie, S. (2006). Understanding what we mean by the generic attributes of graduates. Higher Education, 51(2), 215-241.

Bediako, S. (2019). Models and concepts of curriculum implementation, some definitions and influence of implementation. Conference: curriculum change and evaluation. doi:10.13140/RG.2.2.17850.24009

Evans, W., & Savage, J. (2015). Developing a local curriculum: Using your locality to inspire teaching. Routledge.

Government of Nepal. (1991). Constitution of the Kingdom of Nepal (1990). Himalaya, the Journal of the Association for Nepal and Himalayan Studies, 11(1). Retrieved from http://digitalcommons.macalester.edu/himalaya/vol11/iss1/6

Government of Nepal. (2015). The Constitution of Nepal. Government of Nepal.

Guardado, M., & Light, J. (2020). Curriculum development in English for academic purposes: A guide to practice. Palgrave. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-47468-3_1

Madadlou, G., & Gharaaini, K. R. (2014). A review of criteria for content selection in primary education curriculum. International Conference on Education in Mathematics, Science & Technology (ICEMST), May 16 - 18, 2014, Konya / Turkey.I, pp. 112-116. The Eurasia Proceedings of Educational & Social Sciences (EPESS). ISRES Publishing. Retrieved from www.isres.org

Ministry of Education, Culture and Social Welfare. (1994). National Languages Policy Recommendation Commission. Ministry of Education, Culture and Social Welfare.

Smith, M. K. (2000). Curriculum theory and practice. The encyclopedia of pedagogy and informal education. Retrieved 12 10, 2022, from www.infed.org/biblio/b-curric.htm

UNESCO International Bureau of Education (UNESCO-IBE). (2014). Training tools for curriculum development. A resource pack. UNESCO International Bureau of Education (UNESCO-IBE).

United Nations. (2000). The Millennium Development Goals. UN Department of Public Information. Retrieved November 9, 2022, from www.un.org/millenniumgoals

United Nations. (2000). United Nations Millennium Declaration. United Nations General Assembly. Retrieved from https://www.un.org/en/development/desa/population/migration/generalassembly/docs/globalcompact/A_RES_55_2.pdf

United Nations: Department of Economic and Social Affairs. (2022). Make the SDGs a reality. Retrieved November 1, 2022, from https://sdgs.un.org/goals/goal4: https://sdgs.un.org/

Uys, L. R., & Gwele, N. S. (2005). Curriculum development in nursing: Process and innovations. Routledge.

Yaşar, C. G., & Aslan, B. (2021). Curriculum theory: A review study. International Journal of Curriculum and Instructional Studies, 11(2), 237-260. doi:10.31704/ijocis.2021.012


Refbacks

  • There are currently no refbacks.


*The views, interpretations and opinions expressed in the articles are those of the authors and may not necessarily be of JDP.


Number of Visitors to this Journal: web counter

 The Journal is indexed with Cosmos Impact Factor  Â